id: 25372
Title: Influence of metisevit and lipointersil on morphological indices of bull blood under cadmium loading
Authors: Lavryshyn Yu. Yu., Gutyj B. V., Paladiychuk O. R.
Keywords: toxicology, Cadmium, bulls, blood, erythrocytes, leukocytes, hemoglobin, methemoglobin, feed additive, liposomal preparation
Date of publication: 2020-07-10 09:46:22
Last changes: 2020-07-10 09:46:22
Year of publication: 2020
Summary: The article deals with the results of researches of the influence of cadmium load on the organism of young cattle. The purpose of the research was to study the influence of metisevit and lipointersil on the morphological indices of bull blood under cadmium loading. According to the morphological analysis of the quantitative and qualitative composition of blood, it is possible to judge quite objectively the functional state of the hematopoietic system of the organism of young cattle. The research was conducted on the basis of a farm in the village of Ivanivtsi, Zhydachiv district, Lviv region, on 15 bulls, six months of age, Ukrainian Black-Spotted dairy breed, which were formed into 3 groups, 5 animals in each: control and two experimental. The bulls of the control group were fed cadmium chloride compound feed at a dose of 0.04 mg/kg of body weight for 30 days. The bulls of the first experimental group were fed cadmium chloride at a dose of 0.04 mg/kg of body weight for 30 days and fed a dietary supplement "Metisevit" at a dose of 0.36 g/kg of feed. The bulls of the second experimental group were fed cadmium chloride at a dose of 0.04 mg/kg of body weight for 30 days and fed a dietary supplement "Metisevit" in the above dose. On the first and seventh days of the experiment, bulls of this experimental group were injected intramuscularly with liposomal preparation "Lipointersil" at a dose of 5 ml per animal. It was found that bulls feeding with cadmium chloride contributed to reduce the level of hemoglobin, red blood cell count and increase methemoglobin content. It was found that the average content of hemoglobin in one erythrocyte of bulls blood of the experimental group on the 5th and 10th day was increased by 11.4 and 13.9%. The results of the study revealed a decrease in hematocrit in bulls of the control group for 10, 15 and 20 days of the experiment. A probable increase in the number of leukocytes in the blood of bulls of the experimental group was found on the 15th day of the experiment. “Metisevit” feed supplement and liposomal drug “Lipointersil” under cadmium load in bulls contributed to the normalization of blood morphological indices. It should be noted that the additional use of the drug "Lipointersil" contributed to a better normalization of these indicators than feeding only the feed additive "Metisevit".
URI: http://repository.vsau.org/repository/getfile.php/25372.pdf
Publication type: Статті у зарубіжних наукових фахових виданнях (Copernicus та інші)
Publication: Veterinary sciences / «Colloquium-journal». 2020. - № 18 (70). - Р. 11-15. - Warszawa, Polska.
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